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Court opinions

How to cite a New York Court of Appeals opinion

Cite a decision of the New York Court of Appeals with the case name, the reporter citation, and a parenthetical that gives the year, adding the state’s abbreviation when the reporter is a regional one.

The examples below use NY2d, N.Y.2d and N.Y.3d.

The book’s Table A lists New York’s courts, reporters and citation rules.

4 real examples

Each citation is printed as the book prints it, from an authority the book checked against its source.

  1. People v. Aleynikov, 31 N.Y.3d 383 (2018).

    Case name
    People v. Aleynikov
    Volume, reporter and first page
    31 N.Y.3d 383
    Year
    (2018)

    The authority

    Where the book teaches this

Where the book teaches this

The full rule, its exceptions and the reasons for it are in these sections.