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Court opinions

How to cite an Eighth Circuit opinion

Cite an Eighth Circuit opinion as case name, volume, reporter and first page, a pinpoint, and “(8th Cir. [year])”: the circuit and the year of decision.

The Federal Reporter prints the opinions of every circuit, so the parenthetical has to name the court.

The examples below use F.3d.

5 real examples

Each citation is printed as the book prints it, from an authority the book checked against its source.

  1. Hensley v. Colvin, 829 F.3d 926 (8th Cir. 2016).

    Case name
    Hensley v. Colvin
    Volume, reporter and first page
    829 F.3d 926
    Court and date
    (8th Cir. 2016)

    The authority

    • Hensley v. Colvin (8th Cir., July 18, 2016)

    Where the book teaches this