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Chapter 13Free sample

Statutes

A code section, the same law as enacted, state codes, court rules and local law.

Cite the code section your reader can open today; cite the session law when the code can’t show what you need. Below, one provision both ways: section 5 of the Respect for Marriage Act is now 1 U.S.C. § 7.

A section of the code, pinpointed to a subsection

1 U.S.C. § 7(a) (2024).

  1. 1 title number
  2. 2 code, abbreviated
  3. 3 section sign, one space, section number
  4. 4 subsection pinpoint, no space before it
  5. 5 year of the edition: optional for the current official code, in any document

The same provision as Congress enacted it

Respect for Marriage Act, Pub. L. No. 117-228, § 5, 136 Stat. 2305, 2306 (2022).

  1. 6 name of the act, as its short-title section gives it
  2. 7 public law number: Congress, then law
  3. 8 section of the act
  4. 9 volume, Statutes at Large, first page
  5. 10 page where § 5 appears
  6. 11 year enacted: the name has none

13.1One section: title, code, number

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13.2Citation forms, source by source

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13.3Subsections, several sections and ranges

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13.4The law as enacted: names, public laws and the Statutes at Large

In the print and Kindle editions

13.5Which text is the law: positive-law titles and the Statutes at Large

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13.6Year, edition and currency

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13.7State codes and session laws

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13.8Official, unofficial and annotated codes

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13.9Amended, repealed, renumbered and invalidated laws

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13.10Court rules, local rules and standing orders

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13.11Military justice: the UCMJ, the Manual and its rules

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13.12Municipal ordinances and codes

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13.13Short forms

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13.14Errors to catch

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Chapter 13: Statutes — The Citation Code